Knowledge Centre > Jewellery History > Design Periods > Medieval

Rare Medieval Sapphire Ring Unearthed in Sherwood Forest

Discovered by a metal-detecting enthusiast


Medieval iconographic ring with Saint Christopher, circa 15th century. Hatton Garden
Medieval iconographic ring with Saint Christopher, circa 15th century.
Ref: 26371

A sapphire set medieval ring has just recently been discovered by a metal-detecting enthusiast in Sherwood Forest, Nottinghamshire. Believed to date to the fourteenth-century, this object is therefore incredibly rare and features intricately carved representations of the Christ child and a female saint. The finder, a Mr Thompson, had only been in the forest for a number of minutes before his metal-detector sounded. Expecting to find some old coinage or rubbish, Mr Thompson was delighted to see a glint of gold emerge as he lifted the soil away. The ring has been handed over to the Portable Antiquities Scheme so that it can be formally identified as treasure.

Sherwood Forest features prominently in English legends and tales from the Middle Ages. It is perhaps best known for being the home of Robin Hood, the fabled outlaw who, alongside his band of Merry Men, stole from the rich and gave to the poor. During this period, woodlands were havens for fugitives, as these areas fell under their own form of governance, known as ‘Forest Law’. Forests were also protected as hunting grounds for the King, who had exclusive rights to them.

Although it has not been possible thus far to ascertain exactly to whom this ring belonged, judging by the wealth and rarity of the materials used within it, its original owner would undoubtedly have been of extreme rank and importance. Whilst nowadays natural untreated sapphires are considered incredibly rare, in the medieval period they were even more so, as they could only be found in Asia and would have been brought to Britain via the Silk Road. The carved icons which decorate the shank reflect the piety of the wearer, whilst sapphire was associated with the preservation of chastity.

Browse our own collection of medieval rings, which includes beautifully carved iconographic rings and gem-set pieces. 

Medieval sapphire fede ring, circa 14th century AD. Hatton Garden
Medieval sapphire fede ring, circa 14th century AD.
Ref: 27525
front view Medieval Duchess Lancaster sapphire ring berganza hatton garden
Medieval Duchess of Lancaster sapphire posy ring, circa 1360-1400 AD.
Ref: 26432


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